Why in News:
The Ministry of Ports, Shipping, and Waterways hosted the inaugural India Maritime Heritage Conclave (IMHC 2024) to honor India’s rich maritime legacy, explore its impact on global trade, and envision innovations for the future.
Key Highlights of IMHC 2024
Theme:
The theme, “Towards Understanding India’s Position in Global Maritime History,” emphasized India’s historical contributions to global maritime trade, culture, and technological advancements.
Exhibitions:
Over 20 stalls displayed ancient shipbuilding techniques, navigation tools, and historical trade routes, showcasing India’s maritime prowess.
Global Participation:
The conclave witnessed participation from nations like Greece, Italy, and the UK, underscoring the international importance of India’s maritime heritage.
Cultural Integration:
The event featured vibrant cultural programs celebrating India’s coastal traditions, seamlessly blending academic insights with festive displays.
Discussions and Panels:
Deliberations focused on India’s maritime history and its future, addressing topics such as youth engagement, skill development, and sustainable practices within the maritime sector.
National Maritime Heritage Complex (NMHC), Lothal
Location and Historical Significance:
- Situated in Lothal, Gujarat, an ancient Indus Valley Civilization site dating back to 2600 BCE.
- Archaeological evidence at Lothal includes a 5,000-year-old man-made dockyard, recognized as the oldest of its kind in the world.
Features of NMHC:
Aiming to be one of the largest maritime heritage complexes globally, it will integrate historical and contemporary maritime narratives through:
- 14 thematic galleries.
- Open Aquatic Gallery and Lighthouse Museum.
- Eco-resorts, theme parks, and maritime research centers.
India’s Modern Maritime Strength
- With a 7,500 km coastline, 13 major ports, and 200 minor ports, India plays a critical role in global shipping.
- Indian ports manage 95% of the country’s trade volume and contribute 70% to trade value, leveraging its strategic position in the Indian Ocean Region.

What is the India Maritime Heritage Conclave (IMHC)?
IMHC is an event organized by the Ministry of Ports, Shipping, and Waterways to celebrate India’s maritime history, explore its contributions to global trade, and discuss future innovations in the maritime sector.
What was the theme of the 1st IMHC 2024?
The theme was “Towards Understanding India’s Position in Global Maritime History,” highlighting India’s role in global maritime trade, culture, and innovation throughout history.
What were the key features of the conclave?
The conclave included:
Exhibitions showcasing ancient shipbuilding techniques and navigation tools.
Participation from countries like Greece, Italy, and the UK.
Cultural programs celebrating coastal traditions.
Panel discussions on maritime history, youth engagement, skill development, and sustainable practices.
Which nations participated in the conclave?
Countries such as Greece, Italy, and the UK participated, underscoring the global relevance of India’s maritime legacy.
What role does the National Maritime Heritage Complex (NMHC) in Lothal play in this context?
The NMHC in Lothal, Gujarat, showcases India’s maritime legacy and aims to be one of the world’s largest maritime heritage complexes. It features thematic galleries, a Lighthouse Museum, aquatic exhibits, and modern maritime research facilities.
Why is Lothal significant in maritime history?
Lothal, an ancient Indus Valley Civilization site, is home to the world’s oldest known man-made dockyard, dating back over 5,000 years. It symbolizes India’s advanced maritime capabilities in ancient times.
How does India’s maritime strength stand today?
India has a 7,500 km coastline, 13 major ports, and 200 non-major ports. Indian ports handle 95% of the country’s trade volume, contributing 70% to its trade value, leveraging its strategic position in the Indian Ocean Region.
How does IMHC connect India’s maritime heritage with modern advancements?
IMHC bridges the gap between India’s historical maritime achievements and its future potential by encouraging innovation, skill development, and sustainable practices in the maritime sector.
What cultural aspects were included in the conclave?
The conclave featured vibrant cultural programs celebrating India’s coastal traditions, offering a fusion of academic discussions and festivities.
What is the significance of IMHC for the global maritime community?
IMHC fosters international collaboration, emphasizing India’s historical and strategic importance in maritime trade while encouraging innovation and sustainability in the global maritime industry.