GRIMSELITE Mineral Details

Complete mineralogical data for GRIMSELITE. Chemical Formula: K3Na(UO2)(CO3)3(H2O). Crystal System: Hexagonal. Learn about its geologic occurrence, habit, and identification.

GRIMSELITE

K3Na(UO2)(CO3)3(H2O)

Crystal System

Hexagonal

Crystal Class

Ditrigonal dipyramidal

Space Group

P62c

Point Group

6 m 2

Structure & Data

Crystal Structure

Carbonates contain planar trig complexes [CO3]; uranyl carbonates; UO2:CO3 = 1:3; similar to andersonite, except that plane of uranyl-carbonate units is || to (0001).1 Consistent with other uranyl carbonates with U:C ratio of 1:3; structure (synthetic) contains uranyl tricarbonate cluster [(UO2)(CO3)3], which consists of uranyl hexagonal bi-∆ that shares 3 equatorial edges with (CO3) triangles; uranyl tricarbonate clusters are oriented prp to [001] & are interconnected thru bonds to Na & K polyhedra.2 Presence of Na atoms in KO8 polyhedra, loc in channels in xl structure, reduces their volume, & as result unit- cell volume also decreases.3

Cell Data

a=9.251Å, c=8.179Å, Z=2

Geology & Identification

Geologic Occurrence

Secondary mineral in veins in mineralized granodioriteGRIMSELITEGRIMSELITE

Habit

Prismatic hexagonal micro crystals; commonly anhedral in fine granular crusts

Twinning

Relationships

RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER MINERALS

If you are fascinated by the hidden structures of our planet, you have likely come across GRIMSELITE. This mineral is a compelling subject for study, offering a unique glimpse into the complex chemistry that shapes the Earth’s crust.Whether you are a student identifying a hand sample, a researcher looking for crystallographic data, or a collector curious about a new find, this guide breaks down everything you need to know about GRIMSELITE. From its precise chemical formula to the geological environments where it thrives, let’s explore what makes this mineral distinct.

The Chemistry Behind the Crystal

Every mineral tells a story through its chemistry. At its core, GRIMSELITE is defined by the chemical formula K3Na(UO2)(CO3)3(H2O).This isn’t just a string of letters and numbers; it represents the precise recipe of elements that nature used to build this specimen. This specific chemical composition is what gives the mineral its stability and dictates how it reacts with acids, heat, or other minerals. It is the fundamental “DNA” that geologists use to classify it within the larger mineral kingdom.

Crystallography: Geometry in Nature

One of the most beautiful aspects of mineralogy is the hidden geometry within every stone. GRIMSELITE crystallizes in the Hexagonal system.Think of this as the mineral’s architectural blueprint. It dictates the symmetry and the angles at which the crystal faces grow. Digging deeper into its symmetry, it falls under the Ditrigonal dipyramidal.
  • Point Group: 6 m 2
  • Space Group: P62c
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Why does this matter? These crystallographic details are like a fingerprint. They influence optical properties—how light travels through the crystal—and physical traits like how it breaks or cleaves when struck.

Internal Structure and Unit Cell

If we could zoom in to the atomic level, we would see the “Unit Cell”—the smallest repeating box of atoms that builds up the entire crystal. For GRIMSELITE, the dimensions of this microscopic building block are:
a=9.251Å, c=8.179Å, Z=2
The internal arrangement of these atoms is described as:Carbonates contain planar trig complexes [CO3]; uranyl carbonates; UO2:CO3 = 1:3; similar to andersonite, except that plane of uranyl-carbonate units is || to (0001).1 Consistent with other uranyl carbonates with U:C ratio of 1:3; structure (synthetic) contains uranyl tricarbonate cluster [(UO2)(CO3)3], which consists of uranyl hexagonal bi-∆ that shares 3 equatorial edges with (CO3) triangles; uranyl tricarbonate clusters are oriented prp to [001] & are interconnected thru bonds to Na & K polyhedra.2 Presence of Na atoms in KO8 polyhedra, loc in channels in xl structure, reduces their volume, & as result unit- cell volume also decreases.3This internal structure is the invisible framework that supports everything we see on the outside, from the mineral’s density to its hardness.

Physical Appearance (Habit)

When you find GRIMSELITE in the field, what does it actually look like? A mineral’s “habit” describes its typical shape and growth pattern.
  • Common Habit: Prismatic hexagonal micro crystals; commonly anhedral in fine granular crusts
  • Twinning: 
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Twinning is a fascinating phenomenon where two or more crystals grow interlocked in a specific symmetrical pattern. If GRIMSELITE exhibits twinning, it can be a dead giveaway for identification, distinguishing it from look-alike minerals.

Where is it Found? (Geologic Occurrence)

Minerals are the products of their environment. They don’t just appear anywhere; they need specific conditions—pressure, temperature, and chemical ingredients—to form.Geologic Occurrence: Secondary mineral in veins in mineralized granodioriteKnowing this context helps geologists reconstruct the history of a rock formation. It tells us whether the rock was born from cooling magma, settled in an ancient ocean, or was transformed by the intense heat and pressure of metamorphism. For more broad geological context, resources like the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) provide excellent maps and data.

Related Minerals

No mineral exists in a vacuum. GRIMSELITE is often related to other species, either through similar chemistry or structure.Relationship Data:Understanding these relationships is key. It helps us see the “family tree” of the mineral world, showing how different elements can substitute for one another to create an entirely new species with similar properties.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is the chemical formula of GRIMSELITE?The standard chemical formula for GRIMSELITE is K3Na(UO2)(CO3)3(H2O). This defines its elemental composition.2. Which crystal system does GRIMSELITE belong to?GRIMSELITE crystallizes in the Hexagonal system. Its internal symmetry is further classified under the Ditrigonal dipyramidal class.
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3. How is GRIMSELITE typically found in nature?The “habit” or typical appearance of GRIMSELITE is described as Prismatic hexagonal micro crystals; commonly anhedral in fine granular crusts. This refers to the shape the crystals take when they grow without obstruction.4. In what geological environments does GRIMSELITE form?GRIMSELITE is typically found in environments described as: Secondary mineral in veins in mineralized granodiorite. This gives clues to the geological history of the area where it is discovered.5. Are there other minerals related to GRIMSELITE?Yes, it is often associated with or related to other minerals such as: .

External Resources for Further Study

For those looking to dive deeper into the specific mineralogical data of GRIMSELITE, we recommend checking high-authority databases:

Final Thoughts

GRIMSELITE is more than just a name on a list; it is a testament to the orderly and beautiful laws of nature. With a chemical backbone of K3Na(UO2)(CO3)3(H2O) and a structure defined by the Hexagonal system, it holds a specific and important place in the study of mineralogy.We hope this overview has helped clarify the essential data points for this specimen. Whether for academic study or personal interest, understanding these properties brings us one step closer to understanding the Earth itself.
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