Modern History Mock Test – Part 2

Practice this free StudyHUB Modern History mock test with 25 MCQs. This test is useful for UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Railway, and Defence Exams and covers modern history mcq in hindi, modern history mock test. Check your score after submitting the test and review the explanations to strengthen your preparation.

Test Details

  • Questions: 25
  • Time: 15 minutes
  • Language: Hindi
  • Difficulty: Moderate
  • Useful for: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Railway, and Defence Exams

Instructions

  • The countdown timer will display the remaining time.
  • There are 25 multiple-choice questions in this practice test.
  • Each correct answer carries +1 mark.
  • Each wrong answer carries -0.33 mark.
  • The test will auto-submit when the timer reaches zero.
  • This is StudyHUB’s practice scoring and may differ from the official exam marking scheme.
  • Review the detailed explanations after submitting the test.

[WpProQuiz_Questions]

var wpProQuizQuestions = [{“question”: “\u091a\u0902\u092a\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0941\u0932\u093f\u0938 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0930\u094b\u0915\u093e \u0925\u093e? / Where did the police first stop Gandhiji during the Champaran Satyagraha?”, “options”: [“\u092a\u091f\u0928\u093e / Patna”, “\u092e\u094b\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930\u0940 / Motihari”, “\u092c\u0947\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e / Bettiah”, “\u092e\u0941\u091c\u093c\u092b\u094d\u092b\u0930\u092a\u0941\u0930 / Muzaffarpur”], “answerIdx”: 1, “explanation”: “\u091a\u0902\u092a\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u094b\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0941\u0932\u093f\u0938 \u0928\u0947 \u0930\u094b\u0915\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u093f\u0932\u093e \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u092e\u094c\u0915\u093e \u0925\u093e \u091c\u092c \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e \u0915\u0940\u0964 / On arriving in Champaran, Gandhiji was stopped by police at Motihari and ordered to leave the district. Gandhiji refused to obey this order. This was the first time Gandhiji disobeyed a government order in India.”}, {“question”: “\u091a\u0902\u092a\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u092c\u093e\u0917\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0925\u093e? / What were the European plantation owners who cultivated indigo in Champaran called?”, “options”: [“\u091c\u093c\u092e\u0940\u0902\u0926\u093e\u0930 / Zamindars”, “\u0928\u0940\u0932\u0939\u0947 / Nilahe”, “\u0930\u0948\u092f\u0924 / Raiyat”, “\u092b\u093c\u0930\u0939\u0924 / Farhat”], “answerIdx”: 1, “explanation”: “\u091a\u0902\u092a\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u092c\u093e\u0917\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b ‘\u0928\u0940\u0932\u0939\u0947’ (Nilahe) \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u092f\u0902\u0915\u0930 \u0936\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0924\u093f\u0928\u0915\u0920\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0928\u0940\u0932\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u0940\u0932 \u0909\u0917\u093e\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 / European plantation owners who cultivated indigo in Champaran were called ‘Nilahe’. They exploited farmers terribly. Under the Tinkathia system, farmers had to grow indigo for these Nilahe planters.”}, {“question”: “\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u091a\u0902\u092a\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0917\u093e\u0901\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e? / Which village did Gandhiji make his working center in Champaran?”, “options”: [“\u092e\u094b\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930\u0940 / Motihari”, “\u092c\u0947\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e / Bettiah”, “\u091c\u0938\u094c\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 / Jasauli Patti”, “\u092d\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0939\u0930\u0935\u093e / Bhitiharwa”], “answerIdx”: 3, “explanation”: “\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u091a\u0902\u092a\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0939\u0930\u0935\u093e (Bhitiharwa) \u0917\u093e\u0901\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0906\u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940\u0964 \u092d\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0939\u0930\u0935\u093e \u0906\u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 / Gandhiji made Bhitiharwa village his main working center in Champaran. Here he established an ashram and school. Bhitiharwa Ashram is a symbol of Gandhiji’s memory in Bihar.”}, {“question”: “\u091a\u0902\u092a\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u0915\u0940\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0925\u0947? / Which prominent Bihar leader among lawyers assisted Gandhiji during Champaran Satyagraha?”, “options”: [“\u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926 / Only Rajendra Prasad”, “\u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u091c\u0915\u093f\u0936\u094b\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926 / Only Brajkishor Prasad”, “\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u091c\u0915\u093f\u0936\u094b\u0930 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 / Both Rajendra Prasad and Brajkishor”, “\u092e\u0939\u0947\u0936 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0927\u0930\u0923\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926 / Mahesh Narayan and Dharani Prasad”], “answerIdx”: 2, “explanation”: “\u091a\u0902\u092a\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926, \u092c\u094d\u0930\u091c\u0915\u093f\u0936\u094b\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926, \u0930\u093e\u092e\u0928\u0935\u092e\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926, \u0927\u0930\u0923\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0947.\u092c\u0940. \u0915\u0943\u092a\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0908 \u0935\u0915\u0940\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940\u0964 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u091c\u0915\u093f\u0936\u094b\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926 \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0925\u0947\u0964 / Rajendra Prasad, Brajkishor Prasad, Ramnavami Prasad, Dharani Prasad and J.B. Kripalani among many lawyers assisted Gandhiji in the Champaran Satyagraha. Rajendra Prasad and Brajkishor Prasad were the most prominent among them.”}, {“question”: “\u091a\u0902\u092a\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948? / Why is Champaran Satyagraha considered important in the Indian freedom movement?”, “options”: [“\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0925\u093e / It was the first peasant movement”, “\u092f\u0939 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0938\u092b\u0932 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0925\u093e / It was Gandhi’s first successful Satyagraha in India”, “\u0907\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0924\u0947\u091c\u093c \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e / It accelerated independence”, “\u0907\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0930\u093e\u091c \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e / It ended British rule”], “answerIdx”: 1, “explanation”: “\u091a\u0902\u092a\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 (1917) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0938\u092b\u0932 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u093e\u092c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u0925\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u091d\u0941\u0915\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0930\u0935\u0940\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0925 \u091f\u0948\u0917\u094b\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u094b ‘\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e’ \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u0927\u093f \u0907\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0926\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964 / Champaran Satyagraha (1917) was Gandhiji’s first successful Satyagraha in India. It proved that British rule could be forced to yield through the weapons of truth and non-violence. Rabindranath Tagore gave Gandhiji the title ‘Mahatma’ after this.”}, {“question”: “\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 (1920-22) \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0916\u093f\u0924\u093e\u092c \u0935\u093e\u092a\u0938 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e? / Which leader returned government titles during Non-Cooperation Movement (1920-22) in Bihar?”, “options”: [“\u092e\u091c\u093c\u0939\u0930\u0941\u0932 \u0939\u0915 / Mazhar-ul-Haq”, “\u0939\u0938\u0928 \u0907\u092e\u093e\u092e / Hasan Imam”, “\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926 / Rajendra Prasad”, “\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 / Shri Krishna Singh”], “answerIdx”: 0, “explanation”: “\u092e\u091c\u093c\u0939\u0930\u0941\u0932 \u0939\u0915 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0916\u093f\u0924\u093e\u092c \u0935\u093e\u092a\u0938 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0924 \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0926\u0940\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u092e\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0932\u093f\u092e \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0925\u0947 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0942-\u092e\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0932\u093f\u092e \u090f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0908\u0964 1917 \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u0902\u092a\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 / Mazhar-ul-Haq returned his government title and gave up his legal practice during the Non-Cooperation Movement. He was a prominent Muslim leader of Bihar who played an important role in Hindu-Muslim unity. He also supported Gandhiji in the 1917 Champaran Satyagraha.”}, {“question”: “\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 (1930) \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u092e\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0924\u094b\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e? / At which place was the salt law broken during Salt Satyagraha (1930) in Bihar?”, “options”: [“\u092a\u091f\u0928\u093e / Patna”, “\u0938\u0940\u0924\u093e\u092e\u0922\u093c\u0940 / Sitamarhi”, “\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093f\u092f\u093e / Bihiya”, “\u0938\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092e / Sasaram”], “answerIdx”: 2, “explanation”: “\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u092d\u094b\u091c\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u091c\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u092e\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0924\u094b\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0928\u093e\u0932\u0902\u0926\u093e, \u0917\u092f\u093e, \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u0928\u092e\u0915 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0939\u0941\u0908\u0902\u0964 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u0928\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 / The salt law was broken at Bihiya in Bhojpur district during the Salt Satyagraha in Bihar. Additionally, salt movement activities took place in Nalanda, Gaya, and other places. Rajendra Prasad and Shri Krishna Singh led this movement in Bihar.”}, {“question”: “1930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0935\u093f\u0928\u092f \u0905\u0935\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0917\u093f\u0930\u092b\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e? / Which Bihar leader was arrested in the Civil Disobedience Movement of 1930?”, “options”: [“\u091c\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0923 / Jayaprakash Narayan”, “\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 / Shri Krishna Singh”, “\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 / Anugrah Narayan Singh”, “\u0909\u092a\u0930\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u092d\u0940 / All of the above”], “answerIdx”: 3, “explanation”: “1930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0935\u093f\u0928\u092f \u0905\u0935\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0908 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0917\u093f\u0930\u092b\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093f\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939, \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u0915\u094b ‘\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0938\u0930\u0940’ \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u0915\u094b ‘\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u0942\u0924\u093f’ \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 / Many Bihar leaders were arrested in the Civil Disobedience Movement of 1930, including Shri Krishna Singh, Anugrah Narayan Singh and Jayaprakash Narayan. Shri Krishna Singh is called ‘Bihar Kesari’ and Anugrah Narayan Singh is called ‘Bihar Vibhuti’.”}, {“question”: “\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0947 ‘\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u094b\u0936\u0932\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940’ \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940? / Which Bihar leader established the ‘Bihar Socialist Party’?”, “options”: [“\u091c\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0923 / Jayaprakash Narayan”, “\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 / Shri Krishna Singh”, “\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u091c\u093e\u0928\u0902\u0926 / Swami Sahajanand”, “\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0941\u0932 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0943\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u0928 / Rahul Sankrityayan”], “answerIdx”: 0, “explanation”: “\u091c\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0923 \u0928\u0947 1934 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 ‘\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u094b\u0936\u0932\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940’ (CSP) \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0908\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092e \u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 CSP \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0936\u093e\u0916\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 JP \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0923 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0925\u0947\u0964 / Jayaprakash Narayan played a key role in establishing the ‘Congress Socialist Party’ (CSP) in Bihar in 1934. This was commonly known as the Bihar branch of CSP. JP Narayan was Bihar’s most important socialist leader.”}, {“question”: “1934 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092d\u0942\u0915\u0902\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0930\u093e\u0939\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e? / Who led the relief work after the 1934 Bihar earthquake?”, “options”: [“\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 / Gandhiji”, “\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926 / Rajendra Prasad”, “\u0928\u0947\u0939\u0930\u0942 / Nehru”, “\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 / Shri Krishna Singh”], “answerIdx”: 1, “explanation”: “15 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 1934 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0936\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092d\u0942\u0915\u0902\u092a (\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 8.0) \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926 \u0928\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u0939\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0932 ‘\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0932 \u0930\u093f\u0932\u0940\u092b \u0915\u092e\u0947\u091f\u0940’ \u0915\u093e \u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0907\u0938 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0906\u090f \u0925\u0947\u0964 / After the devastating Bihar earthquake (Richter 8.0) on 15 January 1934, Rajendra Prasad led large-scale relief operations. He immediately formed the ‘Bihar Central Relief Committee’. Gandhiji also visited Bihar during this period.”}, {“question”: “1942 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u094b \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u091c\u093c\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0939\u0941\u0906? / In which district of Bihar was the most intense resistance during the Quit India Movement of 1942?”, “options”: [“\u092a\u091f\u0928\u093e / Patna”, “\u092d\u093e\u0917\u0932\u092a\u0941\u0930 / Bhagalpur”, “\u091a\u0902\u092a\u093e\u0930\u0923 / Champaran”, “\u092e\u0941\u091c\u093c\u092b\u094d\u092b\u0930\u092a\u0941\u0930 / Muzaffarpur”], “answerIdx”: 2, “explanation”: “1942 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u094b \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u091a\u0902\u092a\u093e\u0930\u0923 (\u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u0923, \u092a\u091f\u0928\u093e, \u092e\u0941\u091c\u093c\u092b\u094d\u092b\u0930\u092a\u0941\u0930) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0908 \u0925\u093e\u0928\u0947, \u0930\u0947\u0932\u0935\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0907\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0932\u093e\u0908 \u0917\u0908\u0902\u0964 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0940\u0964 / The most intense resistance in Bihar during the Quit India Movement of 1942 occurred in Champaran (along with Saran, Patna, Muzaffarpur). Several police stations, railway stations and government buildings were burnt in Bihar. The British government had to call the army in Bihar.”}, {“question”: “\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u094b \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 (1942) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 ‘\u0938\u091a\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0917\u094b\u0932\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0921’ \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0943\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0941 \u0939\u0941\u0908? / How many people died in Bihar’s ‘Secretariat Firing’ during Quit India Movement (1942)?”, “options”: [“5”, “7”, “11”, “15”], “answerIdx”: 1, “explanation”: “11 \u0905\u0917\u0938\u094d\u0924 1942 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u091f\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0938\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f\u0947\u0930\u093f\u090f\u091f (\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0938\u091a\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0932\u092f) \u092a\u0930 \u0924\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0917\u093e \u092b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u092f\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091c\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0917\u094b\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u091a\u0932\u093e\u0908\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 7 \u092f\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0943\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0941 \u0939\u0941\u0908\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u0936\u0939\u0940\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0938\u091a\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u0947 ‘\u0936\u0939\u0940\u0926 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0915’ \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 / On 11 August 1942, British forces fired on young people advancing to hoist the tricolor on the Patna Secretariat, killing 7 youths. In memory of these martyrs, a ‘Shahid Smarak’ (Martyrs’ Memorial) has been built in front of the Patna Secretariat.”}, {“question”: “\u091c\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0923 \u0939\u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940\u092c\u093e\u0917 \u091c\u0947\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092c \u092b\u0930\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0925\u0947? / When did Jayaprakash Narayan escape from Hazaribagh jail?”, “options”: [“9 \u0928\u0935\u0902\u092c\u0930 1942 / 9 November 1942”, “15 \u0905\u0917\u0938\u094d\u0924 1942 / 15 August 1942”, “1 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 1943 / 1 January 1943”, “26 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 1943 / 26 January 1943”], “answerIdx”: 0, “explanation”: “\u091c\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0923 9 \u0928\u0935\u0902\u092c\u0930 1942 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940\u092c\u093e\u0917 \u091c\u0947\u0932 (\u0905\u092c \u091d\u093e\u0930\u0916\u0902\u0921) \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925\u0940 \u0915\u0948\u0926\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0930\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u0940\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u092b\u093e\u0901\u0926\u0915\u0930 \u092b\u0930\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0941\u090f\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u0930\u0939\u0915\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u094b \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u0916\u093e\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u094b\u092e\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0917 \u0939\u0948\u0964 / Jayaprakash Narayan escaped from Hazaribagh Jail (now Jharkhand) on 9 November 1942 by scaling the wall with a rope along with fellow prisoners. He then continued the Quit India Movement underground. This is a thrilling episode of the Indian freedom movement.”}, {“question”: “\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u0915\u094b ‘\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u0942\u0924\u093f’ \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948? / Why is Anugrah Narayan Singh called ‘Bihar Vibhuti’?”, “options”: [“\u0935\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0925\u0947 / He was Bihar’s first CM”, “\u0935\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0925\u0947 / He was freedom fighter and Bihar’s first Finance Minister”, “\u0935\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0925\u0947 / He was Bihar’s first Governor”, “\u0935\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 ICS \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0925\u0947 / He was Bihar’s first ICS officer”], “answerIdx”: 1, “explanation”: “\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0925\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0909\u092a-\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u0947\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 3 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0915\u094b ‘\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938’ \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 ‘\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u0942\u0924\u093f \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938’ \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 / Anugrah Narayan Singh was a prominent freedom fighter of Bihar and became Bihar’s first Deputy Chief Minister and Finance Minister in independent India. In his memory, ‘Bihar Vibhuti Diwas’ is observed before ‘Bihar Diwas’ on 3 March.”}, {“question”: “\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 ‘\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920’ \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940? / Who established ‘Bihar Vidyapith’ during the Non-Cooperation Movement in Bihar?”, “options”: [“\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926 / Rajendra Prasad”, “\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926 / Rajendra Prasad on Gandhi’s suggestion”, “\u092e\u091c\u093c\u0939\u0930\u0941\u0932 \u0939\u0915 / Mazhar-ul-Haq”, “\u092c\u094d\u0930\u091c\u0915\u093f\u0936\u094b\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926 / Brajkishor Prasad”], “answerIdx”: 1, “explanation”: “1921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926 \u0928\u0947 ‘\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920’ \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0942\u0932\u094b\u0902-\u0915\u0949\u0932\u0947\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0939\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0916\u094b\u0932\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920 \u0905\u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 / Bihar Vidyapith was established by Rajendra Prasad in 1921 on Gandhiji’s suggestion. It was opened as an alternative after the boycott of government schools and colleges for national education. Bihar Vidyapith was an important part of the Non-Cooperation Movement.”}, {“question”: “1937 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0940\u092f \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u091f\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0940\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0908? / How many seats did Congress get in Bihar in the 1937 Provincial elections and who formed the government?”, “options”: [“95 \u0938\u0940\u091f \u2014 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 / 95 seats \u2014 Shri Krishna Singh”, “98 \u0938\u0940\u091f \u2014 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926 / 98 seats \u2014 Rajendra Prasad”, “70 \u0938\u0940\u091f \u2014 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 / 70 seats \u2014 Anugrah Narayan Singh”, “110 \u0938\u0940\u091f \u2014 \u092e\u091c\u093c\u0939\u0930\u0941\u0932 \u0939\u0915 / 110 seats \u2014 Mazhar-ul-Haq”], “answerIdx”: 0, “explanation”: “1937 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0940\u092f \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0928\u0947 152 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 95 \u0938\u0940\u091f\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0940\u0924\u0940\u0902\u0964 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u0940\u0964 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u0947 (1937-39 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 1946-1961)\u0964 / Congress won 95 out of 152 seats in Bihar in the 1937 Provincial elections. Congress formed government under Shri Krishna Singh. Shri Krishna Singh became Bihar’s first Chief Minister (1937-39 and after independence 1946-1961).”}, {“question”: “‘\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0938\u0930\u0940’ \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948? / Who is known as ‘Bihar Kesari’?”, “options”: [“\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926 / Rajendra Prasad”, “\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 / Shri Krishna Singh”, “\u091c\u0917\u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0930\u093e\u092e / Jagjivan Ram”, “\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 / Anugrah Narayan Singh”], “answerIdx”: 1, “explanation”: “\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u0915\u094b ‘\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0938\u0930\u0940’ \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u0927\u093f \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0925\u0947 \u0914\u0930 1946 \u0938\u0947 1961 \u0924\u0915 (\u092e\u0943\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0941 \u0924\u0915) \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0926 \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0908 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0941\u090f\u0964 / Shri Krishna Singh was given the title ‘Bihar Kesari’. He was Bihar’s first Chief Minister in independent India and remained in this post from 1946 until his death in 1961. Many important reforms took place in Bihar under his leadership.”}, {“question”: “\u091c\u0917\u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0930\u093e\u092e (Babu Jagjivan Ram) \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u0925\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u093e \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e? / Babu Jagjivan Ram belonged to which community and which ministry did he lead?”, “options”: [“OBC \u2014 \u0917\u0943\u0939 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 / OBC \u2014 Home Minister”, “\u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u2014 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 / Dalit \u2014 Defence Minister”, “SC \u2014 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 / SC \u2014 Agriculture Minister”, “ST \u2014 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 / ST \u2014 Labour Minister”], “answerIdx”: 1, “explanation”: “\u091c\u0917\u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0930\u093e\u092e \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0925\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924 (\u091a\u092e\u093e\u0930) \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0939\u0930\u0942, \u0936\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940, \u0907\u0902\u0926\u093f\u0930\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u0930\u093e\u0930\u091c\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0938\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u0939\u0947\u0964 1971 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924-\u092a\u093e\u0915 \u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0947 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 ‘\u092c\u093e\u092c\u0942\u091c\u0940’ \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 / Jagjivan Ram was from Arrah, Bihar and belonged to the Dalit (Chamar) community. He served as minister in the governments of Nehru, Shastri, Indira Gandhi and Morarji Desai. He was the Defence Minister during the 1971 India-Pakistan war. He was called ‘Babujee’.”}, {“question”: “\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093c\u092e\u0940\u0902\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u092e\u0942\u0932\u0928 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u092c \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u0906? / When was the Zamindari Abolition Act passed in Bihar?”, “options”: [“1947”, “1950”, “1952”, “1955”], “answerIdx”: 1, “explanation”: “\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u091c\u093c\u092e\u0940\u0902\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u092e\u0942\u0932\u0928 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e 1950 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u0916\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0932\u093e\u092d \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u092f\u0939 \u0910\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0926\u092e \u0909\u0920\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0964 / Bihar Zamindari Abolition Act was passed in 1950. It was among the first such acts in the country. Millions of farmers benefited from this law. The Bihar government under Shri Krishna Singh took this historic step.”}, {“question”: “\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u0942\u0924\u093f \u0928\u0947 ‘\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0930\u0924\u094d\u0928’ \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u092f\u093e (2025 \u0924\u0915)? / Which eminent personality of Bihar has NOT received Bharat Ratna (as of 2025)?”, “options”: [“\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926 / Rajendra Prasad”, “\u091c\u0917\u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0930\u093e\u092e / Jagjivan Ram”, “\u091c\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0923 / Jayaprakash Narayan”, “\u0915\u0930\u094d\u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0920\u093e\u0915\u0941\u0930 / Karpuri Thakur”], “answerIdx”: 1, “explanation”: “\u091c\u0917\u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0930\u093e\u092e \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092c \u0924\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0930\u0924\u094d\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926 (1962), \u091c\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0923 (1999, \u092e\u0930\u0923\u094b\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924), \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0920\u093e\u0915\u0941\u0930 (2024, \u092e\u0930\u0923\u094b\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924) \u0915\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0930\u0924\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0939\u0948\u0964 / Jagjivan Ram has not received the Bharat Ratna so far. Rajendra Prasad (1962), Jayaprakash Narayan (1999, posthumous), and Karpuri Thakur (2024, posthumous) have received the Bharat Ratna.”}, {“question”: “1974 \u0915\u0947 ‘\u0938\u0902\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f’ \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0925\u093e? / Who led the ‘Sampoorna Kranti’ (Total Revolution) Movement of 1974 and against whom was it?”, “options”: [“\u0932\u093e\u0932\u0942 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926 \u2014 \u0907\u0902\u0926\u093f\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 / Lalu Prasad \u2014 against Indira government”, “\u091c\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0923 \u2014 \u0907\u0902\u0926\u093f\u0930\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 / JP Narayan \u2014 against Indira Gandhi government”, “\u0915\u0930\u094d\u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0920\u093e\u0915\u0941\u0930 \u2014 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 / Karpuri Thakur \u2014 against central government”, “\u091c\u0917\u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0930\u093e\u092e \u2014 \u092d\u094d\u0930\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 / Jagjivan Ram \u2014 against corruption”], “answerIdx”: 1, “explanation”: “1974 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0923 \u0928\u0947 \u091b\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0915\u0930 ‘\u0938\u0902\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f’ \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0939\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u094b \u0907\u0902\u0926\u093f\u0930\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u094d\u0930\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0936\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u0924\u093f 1975 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u092a\u093e\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0908\u0964 JP \u0915\u094b ‘\u0932\u094b\u0915\u0928\u093e\u092f\u0915’ \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 / In 1974, Jayaprakash Narayan was inspired by the student movement to call for ‘Sampoorna Kranti’ (Total Revolution) against the corruption and authoritarianism of Indira Gandhi’s government. This movement culminated in the Emergency of 1975. JP is called ‘Loknayak’.”}, {“question”: “\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0947 OBC \u0906\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0940\u0902\u0935 \u0930\u0916\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948? / Which Bihar leader laid the foundation of OBC reservation and what is he called?”, “options”: [“\u0932\u093e\u0932\u0942 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926 \u092f\u093e\u0926\u0935 / Lalu Prasad Yadav”, “\u0915\u0930\u094d\u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0920\u093e\u0915\u0941\u0930 / Karpuri Thakur”, “\u091c\u0917\u0928\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0930 / Jagannath Mishra”, “\u091a\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0936\u0947\u0916\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 / Chandrashekhar Singh”], “answerIdx”: 1, “explanation”: “\u0915\u0930\u094d\u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0920\u093e\u0915\u0941\u0930 \u0928\u0947 1978 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f ‘\u0915\u0930\u094d\u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u092b\u093c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0942\u0932\u093e’ \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u092a\u093f\u091b\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f 26% \u0906\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 ‘\u091c\u0928 \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0915’ \u0915\u0939\u0932\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 2024 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0930\u0923\u094b\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0930\u0924\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 / Karpuri Thakur implemented 26% reservation for backward classes under the ‘Karpuri Formula’ as Bihar Chief Minister in 1978. He is called ‘Jan Nayak’ of Bihar. He was posthumously awarded the Bharat Ratna in 2024.”}, {“question”: “1947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0925\u0947? / Who was the first Governor of Bihar at the time of independence in 1947?”, “options”: [“\u091c\u092f\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0926\u093e\u0938 \u0926\u094c\u0932\u0924\u0930\u093e\u092e / Jairamdas Daulatram”, “\u092e\u093e\u0927\u0935 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0939\u0930\u093f \u0905\u0923\u0947 / Madhav Shrihari Aney”, “\u0906\u0930.\u0906\u0930. \u0926\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0915\u0930 / R.R. Diwakar”, “\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 / Shri Krishna Singh”], “answerIdx”: 0, “explanation”: “\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u091c\u092f\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0926\u093e\u0938 \u0926\u094c\u0932\u0924\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0925\u0947 (1948-1952)\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0915\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0908.\u090f\u0938.\u090f. (I.S.A) \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0926 \u092a\u0930 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0938\u091a\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0926\u093e\u0928\u0902\u0926 \u0938\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u093e \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0915\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0917\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0930 \u0925\u0947\u0964 / Jairamdas Daulatram was the first Governor of Bihar in independent India (1948-1952). Before him, I.S.A. officers held this post during British rule. Sachidananda Sinha was Bihar’s first provincial Governor during British rule.”}, {“question”: “\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 ‘\u0939\u0930\u093f\u091c\u0928’ \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0925\u0940? / The ‘Harijan’ magazine in Bihar was associated with whom?”, “options”: [“\u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 / Ambedkar”, “\u091c\u0917\u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0930\u093e\u092e / Jagjivan Ram”, “\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 / Mahatma Gandhi”, “\u091c\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0923 / Jayaprakash Narayan”], “answerIdx”: 2, “explanation”: “‘\u0939\u0930\u093f\u091c\u0928’ \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0928\u0947 1933 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0909\u0928\u094d\u092e\u0942\u0932\u0928 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0908\u0964 / ‘Harijan’ magazine was started by Mahatma Gandhi in 1933. It was the mouthpiece of Gandhiji’s campaign for abolition of untouchability. This magazine had wide distribution in Bihar and played an important role in Dalit upliftment.”}, {“question”: “\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0947 1946 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u092e \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0926 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u093e? / Which Bihar leader held the Labour Minister post in the Interim Government of 1946?”, “options”: [“\u091c\u0917\u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0930\u093e\u092e / Jagjivan Ram”, “\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 / Anugrah Narayan Singh”, “\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0926 / Rajendra Prasad”, “\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 / Shri Krishna Singh”], “answerIdx”: 0, “explanation”: “\u091c\u0917\u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0930\u093e\u092e 1946 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0947\u0939\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u092e \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u0947\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u0909\u0938 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915\u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0926\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0908\u0964 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0947 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 (1970-74) \u092d\u0940 \u0930\u0939\u0947\u0964 / Jagjivan Ram became the Labour Minister in Nehru’s Interim Government of 1946. He was the only Dalit minister in that government. He played an important role in reforming labor laws. He later also served as Defence Minister (1970-74).”}];
READ ALSO  पदार्थ एवं उसकी प्रकृति Mock Test - Part 1
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