Practice this free StudyHUB अमेरिका का स्वतंत्रता संग्राम mock test with 25 MCQs. This test is useful for UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Railway, and Defence Exams and covers अमेरिका का स्वतंत्रता संग्राम mock test, अमेरिका का स्वतंत्रता संग्राम mcq, अमेरिका का स्वतंत्रता संग्राम questions. Check your score after submitting the test and review the explanations to strengthen your preparation.
Test Details
- Questions: 25
- Time: 15 minutes
- Language: Hindi
- Difficulty: Moderate
- Useful for: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Railway, and Defence Exams
Instructions
- The countdown timer will display the remaining time.
- There are 25 multiple-choice questions in this practice test.
- Each correct answer carries +1 mark.
- Each wrong answer carries -0.33 mark.
- The test will auto-submit when the timer reaches zero.
- This is StudyHUB’s practice scoring and may differ from the official exam marking scheme.
- Review the detailed explanations after submitting the test.
[WpProQuiz_Questions]
var wpProQuizQuestions = [{“question”: “\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0907\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u093e \u0936\u093e\u0938\u0915 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0925\u093e? / Who was the ruler of England during the American independence movement?”, “options”: [“\u091c\u0947\u092e\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e / James I”, “\u091c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0924\u0943\u0924\u0940\u092f / George III”, “\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e / Queen Victoria”, “\u091a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f / Charles II”], “answerIdx”: 1, “explanation”: “\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0907\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u093e \u0936\u093e\u0938\u0915 \u091c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0924\u0943\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0935\u0939 \u0939\u0928\u094b\u0935\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0935\u0902\u0936 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0925\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0908 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0916\u094b \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0925\u0947\u0964 / George III was the ruler of England during the American independence movement. He belonged to the House of Hanover, and during his reign, Britain lost several important colonies including those in North America. \u200b”}, {“question”: “\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u092c \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0940? / When did America get complete independence?”, “options”: [“4 \u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908, 1776 / July 4, 1776”, “16 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930, 1773 / December 16, 1773”, “5 \u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930, 1774 / September 5, 1774”, “18 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932, 1775 / April 18, 1775”], “answerIdx”: 0, “explanation”: “\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e 4 \u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908, 1776 \u0908. \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0940\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092c \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 13 \u0909\u092a\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 / America got complete independence on July 4, 1776. This day is now widely celebrated as the national Independence Day in the United States, and the declaration was unanimously adopted by the representatives of the 13 colonies. \u200b”}, {“question”: “\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0925\u0940? / On which principle was the American Declaration of Independence based?”, “options”: [“\u0926\u0948\u0935\u0940\u092f \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 / Divine Rights”, “\u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 / Legal Rights”, “\u0928\u0948\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 / Natural Rights”, “\u0910\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 / Historical Rights”], “answerIdx”: 2, “explanation”: “\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0928\u0948\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 (Natural Rights) \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u091c\u0949\u0928 \u0932\u0949\u0915 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0926\u0943\u0922\u093c \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u0925\u093e \u0915\u093f \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928, \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0928\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0928\u094d\u092e\u091c\u093e\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u091b\u0940\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940\u0964 / The American Declaration of Independence was based on the principles of Natural Rights. This theory was popularized by Enlightenment philosophers like John Locke, who firmly believed that life, liberty, and property are innate rights of man that no government can take away. \u200b”}, {“question”: “\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 1783 \u0908. \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u0906? / Under which treaty did the American War of Independence end in 1783?”, “options”: [“\u092c\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0927\u093f / Treaty of Boston”, “\u0932\u0902\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0927\u093f / Treaty of London”, “\u092b\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0921\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092b\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0927\u093f / Treaty of Philadelphia”, “\u092a\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0927\u093f / Treaty of Paris”], “answerIdx”: 3, “explanation”: “\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e-\u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 1783 \u0908. \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0910\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0927\u093f \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u0947\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0928 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0902\u0915\u0932\u093f\u0928, \u091c\u0949\u0928 \u090f\u0921\u092e\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0949\u0928 \u091c\u0947 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u091c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0924\u0943\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0925\u0947\u0964 / The American War of Independence ended in 1783 under the Treaty of Paris. This historic treaty was signed by prominent American representatives like Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, and John Jay along with the representatives of King George III. \u200b”}, {“question”: “\u092a\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940? / According to the Treaty of Paris, how many English colonies in North America did Britain recognize as independent?”, “options”: [“10”, “11”, “12”, “13”], “answerIdx”: 3, “explanation”: “\u092a\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 13 \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u0932\u0940\u0964 \u092f\u0947 13 \u0909\u092a\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0924\u091f \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0925\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0940\u092f \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u090f\u0915\u091c\u0941\u091f \u0939\u094b\u0915\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e (USA) \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 / According to the Treaty of Paris, Britain accepted the independence of 13 English colonies in North America. These 13 colonies were located on the East Coast and later united under a federal structure to form the modern United States of America (USA). \u200b”}, {“question”: “\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u0940\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e? / Under the leadership of which French commander did the French army participate against England in the American War of Independence?”, “options”: [“\u0928\u0947\u092a\u094b\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 / Napoleon”, “\u0932\u092b\u093e\u092f\u0924\u0947 / Lafayette”, “\u0930\u094b\u092c\u0947\u0938\u094d\u092a\u093f\u092f\u0930\u0947 / Robespierre”, “\u0932\u0941\u0908 \u0938\u094b\u0932\u0939\u0935\u0947\u0902 / Louis XVI”], “answerIdx”: 1, “explanation”: “\u0932\u092b\u093e\u092f\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u0940\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0935\u0939 \u0938\u092a\u094d\u0924\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0940\u092f \u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u0926\u0932\u093e \u0932\u0947\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 / The French army led by Lafayette participated against England. France provided economic and military support to America primarily because it wanted to avenge its bitter defeat by Britain in the Seven Years’ War. \u200b”}, {“question”: “1765 \u0908. \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u092e\u094d\u092a \u090f\u0915\u094d\u091f \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e? / Which British Prime Minister passed the Stamp Act in 1765?”, “options”: [“\u0935\u093f\u0902\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0932 / Winston Churchill”, “\u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925 / Lord North”, “\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928\u0935\u093f\u0932\u0947 / Grenville”, “\u0935\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u092e \u092a\u093f\u091f / William Pitt”], “answerIdx”: 2, “explanation”: “\u0924\u0924\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0940\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928\u0935\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u0928\u0947 1765 \u0908. \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u092e\u094d\u092a \u090f\u0915\u094d\u091f \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0938\u092a\u094d\u0924\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0940\u092f \u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0907\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0941\u090f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0916\u0930\u094d\u091a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0930\u092a\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0930 \u0935\u0938\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 / The then Prime Minister Grenville passed the Stamp Act in 1765. The main objective of this harsh act was to compensate for the heavy financial loss and military expenditures incurred by England due to the Seven Years’ War by extracting taxes directly from the colonies. \u200b”}, {“question”: “\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u092e\u094d\u092a \u090f\u0915\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u0926\u093e\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0917\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0916\u092c\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u0936\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u092e\u094d\u092a \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0925\u093e? / According to the Stamp Act, how many shillings of stamp was mandatory on court papers and newspapers?”, “options”: [“10 \u0936\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 / 10 shillings”, “15 \u0936\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 / 15 shillings”, “20 \u0936\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 / 20 shillings”, “25 \u0936\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 / 25 shillings”], “answerIdx”: 2, “explanation”: “\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u092e\u094d\u092a \u090f\u0915\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0905\u0926\u093e\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0917\u091c\u094b\u0902, \u0905\u0916\u092c\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u092a\u0930 20 \u0936\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u092e\u094d\u092a \u0932\u0917\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0935\u093e\u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0915\u0930 \u0935\u0915\u0940\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0936 \u092a\u0948\u0926\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0924\u0903 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0921\u093c\u0915\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0964 / According to the Stamp Act, a stamp of 20 shillings was mandatory on all court papers, newspapers, etc. This direct tax caused massive outrage among colonists of all classes, especially lawyers and journalists, and ultimately fueled the fire of rebellion. \u200b”}, {“question”: “‘\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u0915\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902’ \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e? / Who gave the slogan ‘No taxation without representation’?”, “options”: [“\u091c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0935\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917\u091f\u0928 / George Washington”, “\u091f\u0949\u092e\u0938 \u091c\u0947\u092b\u0930\u094d\u0938\u0928 / Thomas Jefferson”, “\u091f\u0949\u092e\u0938 \u092a\u0947\u0928 / Thomas Paine”, “\u0938\u0948\u092e\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u090f\u0921\u092e\u094d\u0938 / Samuel Adams”], “answerIdx”: 3, “explanation”: “\u0909\u092a\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0935\u093e\u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0938\u0948\u092e\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u090f\u0921\u092e\u094d\u0938 \u0928\u0947 ‘\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u0915\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902’ \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0935\u0948\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u0928 \u0917\u092f\u093e, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0909\u092a\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092d\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0925\u093e\u0964 / The colonists widely opposed the taxes and Samuel Adams gave the slogan ‘No taxation without representation’. This powerful slogan became the main ideological foundation of the American Revolution, as the colonies had no elected representative present in the British Parliament. \u200b”}, {“question”: “\u0938\u092a\u094d\u0924\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0940\u092f \u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0907\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0915\u092c \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092c \u0924\u0915 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0925\u093e? / From when to when did the Seven Years’ War take place between England and France?”, “options”: [“1756 \u0938\u0947 1763 / 1756 to 1763”, “1765 \u0938\u0947 1772 / 1765 to 1772”, “1775 \u0938\u0947 1782 / 1775 to 1782”, “1781 \u0938\u0947 1788 / 1781 to 1788”], “answerIdx”: 0, “explanation”: “\u0938\u092a\u094d\u0924\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0940\u092f \u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0907\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0935 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 1756 \u0938\u0947 1763 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0908 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0926\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0914\u092a\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964 / The Seven Years’ War took place between England and France from 1756 to 1763. This war was fought across multiple continents including Europe, India, and America, and resulted in the complete elimination of French colonial power in North America. \u200b”}, {“question”: “\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0907\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0935\u093e\u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0908\u0902? / Which organizations were formed by the colonists to protest the actions of the British government?”, “options”: [“\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e / Army of Liberty”, “\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0927\u0940\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0941\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0927\u0940\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0941\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 / Sons of Liberty and Daughters of Liberty”, “\u092c\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u091f\u094d\u0938 / Boston Patriots”, “\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 / American Defenders”], “answerIdx”: 1, “explanation”: “\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0906\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0935\u093e\u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0927\u0940\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0941\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0927\u0940\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0941\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0928\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u094b \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0907\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u0917\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0921\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947, \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0938\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u092c\u0939\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 / During the independence movement, colonists formed organizations named Sons of Liberty and Daughters of Liberty which protested the actions of the British government. These secret organizations orchestrated the intimidation of British tax collectors, violent protests, and massive boycotts of British goods. \u200b”}, {“question”: “1776 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0932\u0918\u0941 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e ‘\u0915\u0949\u092e\u0928\u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938’ \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940? / Who authored the pamphlet ‘Common Sense’ published in 1776?”, “options”: [“\u091f\u0949\u092e\u0938 \u092a\u0947\u0928 / Thomas Paine”, “\u091c\u0949\u0928 \u0932\u0949\u0915 / John Locke”, “\u092c\u0947\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0928 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0902\u0915\u0932\u093f\u0928 / Benjamin Franklin”, “\u091c\u0949\u0928 \u090f\u0921\u092e\u094d\u0938 / John Adams”], “answerIdx”: 0, “explanation”: “1776 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091f\u0949\u092e\u0938 \u092a\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u0918\u0941 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e ‘\u0915\u0949\u092e\u0928\u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938’ \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u0908, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0902\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0936\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0947\u091c\u0915 \u0936\u0948\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u0932 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u091f\u0949\u092e\u0938 \u092a\u0947\u0928 \u0928\u0947 ‘\u0930\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0911\u092b \u092e\u0948\u0928’ \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940, \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0916\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0906\u092e \u091c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0936\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092b \u0916\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 / In 1776, Thomas Paine’s pamphlet ‘Common Sense’ was published, which emphasized the need for independence in a very impressive and provocative style. Thomas Paine also authored ‘Rights of Man’, and his writings highly inspired the general public to stand up against the monarchy. \u200b”}, {“question”: “\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f \u092c\u0928\u093e? / Who was the hero of the American War of Independence, who later became the first president?”, “options”: [“\u091c\u0949\u0928 \u090f\u0921\u092e\u094d\u0938 / John Adams”, “\u0925\u0949\u092e\u0938 \u091c\u0947\u092b\u0930\u0938\u0928 / Thomas Jefferson”, “\u0905\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u092e \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915\u0928 / Abraham Lincoln”, “\u091c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0935\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917\u091f\u0928 / George Washington”], “answerIdx”: 3, “explanation”: “\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u091c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0935\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917\u091f\u0928 \u0925\u0947, \u091c\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f \u092c\u0928\u0947\u0964 \u0935\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917\u091f\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0926\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e (Continental Army) \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u0930-\u0907\u0928-\u091a\u0940\u092b \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0926\u094b \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 / George Washington was the hero of the American War of Independence, who later became America’s first president. Washington played a crucial role as the Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army and led the country as president for two terms after the war. \u200b”}, {“question”: “16 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0930 1773 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0924\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948? / Which event that occurred on December 16, 1773, is considered the immediate cause of the American War of Independence?”, “options”: [“\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937 / Battle of Lexington”, “\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u092e\u094d\u092a \u090f\u0915\u094d\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 / Protest against Stamp Act”, “\u092c\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u092f \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 / Boston Tea Party”, “\u092b\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0921\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092b\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 / Philadelphia Convention”], “answerIdx”: 2, “explanation”: “\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0924\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u092f \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0925\u0940, \u091c\u094b 16 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0930 1773 \u0908. \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0939\u0940 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0908\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0948\u0915\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0947\u091f\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u0947\u0902\u0915 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u0938\u0948\u092e\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u090f\u0921\u092e\u094d\u0938 \u0925\u093e\u0964 / The immediate cause of the American War of Independence was the Boston Tea Party, which occurred on December 16, 1773. In this rebellious event, Americans threw hundreds of boxes of tea from British East India Company ships into the sea, and its main hero was Samuel Adams. \u200b”}, {“question”: “5 \u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930 1774 \u0915\u094b 13 \u0909\u092a\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u0906? / Where was the First Continental Congress of the representatives of the 13 colonies held on September 5, 1774?”, “options”: [“\u0935\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917\u091f\u0928 \u0921\u0940.\u0938\u0940. / Washington D.C.”, “\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 / New York”, “\u092b\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0921\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092b\u093f\u092f\u093e / Philadelphia”, “\u092c\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 / Boston”], “answerIdx”: 2, “explanation”: “5 \u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930 1774 \u0915\u094b 13 \u0909\u092a\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092b\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0921\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092b\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0936\u0939\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092c\u0939\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0910\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 / On September 5, 1774, a Continental Congress of the representatives of the 13 colonies was held in the city of Philadelphia. In this congress, a historic decision was made to strongly oppose British laws and completely boycott trade. \u200b”}, {“question”: “18 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932 1775 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0935\u093e\u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0925\u093e? / Where did the first clash between the British army and the colonists take place on April 18, 1775?”, “options”: [“\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917\u091f\u0928 / Lexington”, “\u092f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915\u091f\u093e\u0909\u0928 / Yorktown”, “\u0938\u093e\u0930\u093e\u091f\u094b\u0917\u093e / Saratoga”, “\u0915\u0949\u0928\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 / Concord”], “answerIdx”: 0, “explanation”: “18 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932 1775 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0935\u093e\u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917\u091f\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0940 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0940 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0932\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0940 \u0914\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u0908, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \”\u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0917\u094b\u0932\u0940\” (the shot heard ’round the world) \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 / On April 18, 1775, the first clash between the British army and the colonists occurred at Lexington. This small but significant battle formally initiated the military conflict, which is often known in history as \”the shot heard ’round the world\”. \u200b”}, {“question”: “4 \u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908 1776 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e? / By whom was the Declaration of Independence drafted on July 4, 1776?”, “options”: [“\u091f\u0949\u092e\u0938 \u092a\u0947\u0928 / Thomas Paine”, “\u0938\u0948\u092e\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u090f\u0921\u092e\u094d\u0938 / Samuel Adams”, “\u092c\u0947\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0928 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0902\u0915\u0932\u093f\u0928 / Benjamin Franklin”, “\u091f\u0949\u092e\u0938 \u091c\u0947\u092b\u0930\u094d\u0938\u0928 / Thomas Jefferson”], “answerIdx”: 3, “explanation”: “\u092b\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0921\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092b\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091f\u0949\u092e\u0938 \u091c\u0947\u092b\u0930\u094d\u0938\u0928 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u091c\u0947\u092b\u0930\u094d\u0938\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0932\u0947\u0916\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0925\u0947, \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u092e\u0938\u094c\u0926\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902, \u091c\u0949\u0928 \u090f\u0921\u092e\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0947\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0928 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0902\u0915\u0932\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0932\u093e\u0939 \u0932\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964 / The Declaration of Independence drafted by Thomas Jefferson was issued at the Second Continental Congress held in Philadelphia. Jefferson was an excellent writer and statesman, and he had also consulted other committee members, John Adams and Benjamin Franklin, while drafting it. \u200b”}, {“question”: “\u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0923\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0928\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948? / Which country is called the mother of modern republic?”, “options”: [“\u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938 / France”, “\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0928 / Britain”, “\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e / America”, “\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0938 / Greece”], “answerIdx”: 2, “explanation”: “\u092a\u094d\u0930\u091c\u093e\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0908, \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0923\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0928\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928\u093f\u0930\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f (Secular State) \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u0940 \u0928\u0935\u0917\u0920\u093f\u0924 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964 / Democracy was first established in America, hence it is called the mother of modern republic. Additionally, the establishment of a secular state in the world also happened first in this newly formed country. \u200b”}, {“question”: “\u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 1789 \u0908. \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0939\u0941\u0906? / In which country was the world’s first written constitution implemented in 1789?”, “options”: [“\u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938 / France”, “\u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e / United States of America”, “\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 / India”, “\u0907\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 / England”], “answerIdx”: 1, “explanation”: “\u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 1789 \u0908. \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0917\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 / The world’s first written constitution was implemented in the United States of America in 1789. Under this progressive constitution, women got property rights and the old inheritance law was changed to be made more equitable. \u200b”}, {“question”: “\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 ‘\u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092a\u0943\u0925\u0915\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924’ (Separation of Powers) \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0940? / Whose ‘Separation of Powers’ principle was recognized in the American Constitution?”, “options”: [“\u0930\u0942\u0938\u094b / Rousseau”, “\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u094b / Plato”, “\u0938\u0941\u0915\u0930\u093e\u0924 / Socrates”, “\u092e\u093e\u0901\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942 / Montesquieu”], “answerIdx”: 3, “explanation”: “\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u0940\u0938\u0940 \u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0901\u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092a\u0943\u0925\u0915\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0940\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0938\u0940\u0927\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e (\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f), \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915\u093e (\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938) \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u092a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e (\u0938\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092e \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f) \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u090f\u0915 \u0936\u093e\u0916\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0915\u0941\u0936 \u0928 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964 / The American constitution recognized the French philosopher Montesquieu’s principle of separation of powers. This simply means that the powers of the government should be divided among the executive (President), legislative (Congress), and judicial (Supreme Court) branches so that no single branch becomes absolute. \u200b”}, {“question”: “1781 \u0908. \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093f \u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u092a\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e? / Which British commander surrendered to the colonial army in 1781?”, “options”: [“\u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u0932\u0939\u094c\u091c\u0940 / Lord Dalhousie”, “\u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u092e\u093e\u0909\u0902\u091f\u092c\u0947\u091f\u0928 / Lord Mountbatten”, “\u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0938 / Lord Cornwallis”, “\u091c\u0928\u0930\u0932 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930 / General Dyer”], “answerIdx”: 2, “explanation”: “1781 \u0908. \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u092a\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093f \u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0938 \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0910\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u092a\u0923 \u092f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915\u091f\u093e\u0909\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 (Battle of Yorktown) \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u094b \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0938\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0925\u093e\u0964 / The British commander who surrendered to the colonial army in 1781 was Lord Cornwallis. This historic surrender happened after the Battle of Yorktown, which was the last and most decisive major military campaign of this war of independence. \u200b”}, {“question”: “\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0905\u0935\u0948\u0927 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e? / In which year was the import of slaves declared illegal in America?”, “options”: [“1800 \u0908. / 1800 AD”, “1808 \u0908. / 1808 AD”, “1860 \u0908. / 1860 AD”, “1865 \u0908. / 1865 AD”], “answerIdx”: 1, “explanation”: “\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u094b 1808 \u0908. \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0935\u0948\u0927 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0932\u0917 \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0926\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u093e \u0926\u0936\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u0939\u0940\u0964 / The import of slaves was declared illegal in America in 1808. Although international trade was banned, slavery continued strongly for decades within America’s internal economy, especially in the agricultural system of the Southern states. \u200b”}, {“question”: “\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u0943\u0939-\u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 12 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932, 1861 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u0908? / From which state did the American Civil War start on April 12, 1861?”, “options”: [“\u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923\u0940 \u0915\u0948\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0928\u093e / South Carolina”, “\u0935\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e / Virginia”, “\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 / New York”, “\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0938 / Texas”], “answerIdx”: 0, “explanation”: “\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u0943\u0939-\u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 12 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932, 1861 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923\u0940 \u0915\u0948\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u0908\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092d\u0940\u0937\u0923 \u092f\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 (\u091c\u094b \u0926\u093e\u0938\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0915 \u0925\u0947) \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 (\u091c\u094b \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0918\u094b\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0940 \u0925\u0947) \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0932\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092b\u0932\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0924\u0903 \u0926\u093e\u0938-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964 / The American Civil War started on April 12, 1861, from the state of South Carolina. This fierce war was fought between the Southern states (who were staunch supporters of slavery) and the Northern states (who strongly opposed it), which ultimately resulted in the complete abolition of slavery. \u200b”}, {“question”: “14 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932, 1865 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u092e \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940? / Who assassinated Abraham Lincoln on April 14, 1865?”, “options”: [“\u091a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u0917\u0941\u0907\u091f\u094b / Charles Guiteau”, “\u091c\u0949\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0915\u0940\u091c \u092c\u0942\u0925 / John Wilkes Booth”, “\u0932\u0940 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947 \u0913\u0938\u0935\u093e\u0932\u094d\u0921 / Lee Harvey Oswald”, “\u091c\u0947\u092e\u094d\u0938 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0932 \u0930\u0947 / James Earl Ray”], “answerIdx”: 1, “explanation”: “\u0905\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u092e \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915\u0928 (\u091c\u094b 1860 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f \u092c\u0928\u0947 \u0925\u0947) \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091c\u0949\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0915\u0940\u091c \u092c\u0942\u0925 \u0928\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0928\u0947 14 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932, 1865 \u0908. \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u092c\u0942\u0925 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0930\u0902\u0917\u092e\u0902\u091a \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u092b\u0947\u0921\u0930\u0947\u091f (\u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923\u0940) \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0915 \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917\u091f\u0928 \u0921\u0940.\u0938\u0940. \u0915\u0947 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0925\u093f\u090f\u091f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u094b\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964 / Abraham Lincoln (who became America’s president in 1860) was assassinated by a man named John Wilkes Booth on April 14, 1865. Booth was a famous stage actor and staunch Confederate (Southern) sympathizer who shot Lincoln in the head at Ford’s Theatre in Washington D.C. \u200b”}, {“question”: “‘\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092b\u093f\u0932\u094b\u0938\u094b\u092b\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0938\u094b\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0940’ \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940? / Who founded the ‘American Philosophical Society’?”, “options”: [“\u0925\u0949\u092e\u0938 \u091c\u0947\u092b\u0930\u0938\u0928 / Thomas Jefferson”, “\u0905\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u092e \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915\u0928 / Abraham Lincoln”, “\u092c\u0947\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0928 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0902\u0915\u0932\u093f\u0928 / Benjamin Franklin”, “\u091c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0935\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917\u091f\u0928 / George Washington”], “answerIdx”: 2, “explanation”: “‘\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092b\u093f\u0932\u094b\u0938\u094b\u092b\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0938\u094b\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0940’ \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0947\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0928 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0902\u0915\u0932\u093f\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u092b\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0921\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092b\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947, \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0916\u094b\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u092c\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f\u091c\u0940\u0935\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0935 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0902\u091a \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964 / The ‘American Philosophical Society’ was founded by Benjamin Franklin. It was established in Philadelphia with the great objective of promoting useful knowledge in society, encouraging scientific discoveries, and connecting the top intellectuals and scholars of that time on a single platform.”}]; {“@context”: “https://schema.org”, “@graph”: [{“@type”: “Quiz”, “name”: “\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e Mock Test”, “description”: “Take this free \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e mock test with 25 MCQs and detailed answers.”, “about”: {“@type”: “Thing”, “name”: “\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e”}, “educationalLevel”: “Intermediate”, “educationalUse”: “Mock Test”, “learningResourceType”: “Quiz”, “inLanguage”: “hi-IN”, “isAccessibleForFree”: true, “author”: {“@type”: “Organization”, “name”: “StudyHUB”, “url”: “https://studyhub.net.in”}, “publisher”: {“@type”: “Organization”, “name”: “StudyHUB”, “url”: “https://studyhub.net.in”}}, {“@type”: “BreadcrumbList”, “itemListElement”: [{“@type”: “ListItem”, “position”: 1, “name”: “Home”, “item”: “https://studyhub.net.in”}, {“@type”: “ListItem”, “position”: 2, “name”: “Quizzes”, “item”: “https://studyhub.net.in/quiz/”}, {“@type”: “ListItem”, “position”: 3, “name”: “\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e”, “item”: “https://studyhub.net.in/quiz//”}]}]}No schema found.