What is Article 242 of Indian Constitution – Defination & Meaning

Article 242: Coorg Omitted by the Constitution (Seventh Amendment) Act, 1956, s. 29 and Sch. (w.e.f. 1-11-1956).
📅 Part VIII – The Union Territories
🏷️Omitted

📚 UPSC Relevant

Article Number

242

part

Part VIII – The Union Territories

Status

Omitted

Full Definition & Explanation

Article 242 of the Indian Constitution initially dealt with the status of Coorg, also known as Kodagu. This specific article was included in Part VIII, which focuses on Union Territories. However, it was omitted by the Seventh Amendment in 1956. The amendment meant that Coorg was no longer recognized as a separate entity under this article, which had implications for its administrative structure. Thus, it was integrated into the state of Karnataka, changing how local governance was conducted. The omission of Article 242 reflects a shift in administrative strategy during the mid-20th century. By removing this designation, the Indian government aimed to simplify governance and promote integration among various regions. This change impacted the local identity of Coorg, as it lost its distinct legal status. Residents of Coorg had to adapt to the laws and regulations of Karnataka, which influenced their political representation and administrative support. In real-world terms, the removal of Article 242 may have led to various changes in local governance structures, resource allocation, and administrative efficiency. The integration into Karnataka allowed for better infrastructure development and public services, which might not have been as effective under the previous separate status. Overall, while the article itself no longer exists, its historical significance continues to shape the identity and governance of the Coorg region within Karnataka.

Historical Context

This specific article was included in Part VIII, which focuses on Union Territories. However, it was omitted by the Seventh Amendment in 1956. The amendment meant that Coorg was no longer recognized as a separate entity under this article, which had implications for its administrative structure. Thus, it was integrated into the state of Karnataka, changing how local governance was conducted. Article 242 of the Indian Constitution initially dealt with the status of Coorg, also known as Kodagu. The omission of Article 242 reflects a shift in administrative strategy during the mid-20th century. By removing this designation, the Indian government aimed to simplify governance and promote integration among various regions.

Key Features

– Article 242 originally established the status of Coorg in the Constitution.
– It was part of Part VIII, which pertains to Union Territories.
– The article was omitted by the Seventh Amendment in 1956.
– Omission led to Coorg becoming part of Karnataka.
– This change aimed to improve administrative efficiency in the region.

Importance & Impact

– The removal streamlined governance by integrating Coorg with Karnataka
– Local residents had to adapt to Karnataka’s laws and governance.
– This change aimed to enhance resource allocation for development
– The amendment reflects India’s evolving administrative landscape
– It impacted the political representation of Coorg residents

Sample UPSC Question

Which of the following statements is true regarding Article 242 of the Indian Constitution? A. It established Coorg as a separate Union Territory. B. It was omitted by the First Amendment in 1950. C. Article 242 was removed by the Seventh Amendment in 1956. D. Coorg is still recognized as a separate entity under Article 242.? Analyze these options carefully in light of the constitutional distribution of legislative and executive powers

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer

The correct answer is C. Article 242 was removed by the Seventh Amendment in 1956, leading to Coorg’s integration into Karnataka. This amendment aimed to simplify administrative frameworks. Article 242 of the Indian Constitution initially dealt with the status of Coorg, also known as Kodagu.

Key Takeaways

✓ Article 242 defined Coorg’s status in the Constitution.
✓ It was removed by the Seventh Amendment in 1956.
✓ Omission led to Coorg’s integration into Karnataka
✓ The change aimed to improve regional governance
✓ Coorg residents adapted to laws of Karnataka post-amendment.

FAQs

Article 242 of the Indian Constitution initially dealt with the status of Coorg, also known as Kodagu. This specific article was included in Part VIII, which focuses on Union Territories. However, it was omitted by the Seventh Amendment in 1956. The amendment meant that Coorg was no longer recognized as a separate entity under this article, which had implications for its administrative structure.

By removing this designation, the Indian government aimed to simplify governance and promote integration among various regions. This change impacted the local identity of Coorg, as it lost its distinct legal status. Residents of Coorg had to adapt to the laws and regulations of Karnataka, which influenced their political representation and administrative support.

In real-world terms, the removal of Article 242 may have led to various changes in local governance structures, resource allocation, and administrative efficiency. The integration into Karnataka allowed for better infrastructure development and public services, which might not have been as effective under the previous separate status. Overall, while the article itself no longer exists, its historical significance continues to shape the identity and governance of the Coorg region within Karnataka.

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